Pemberontakan Petani Benten 1888 Pdf Download !EXCLUSIVE!
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion: A PDF Download of the Historical Event
If you are interested in learning more about the history of Indonesia, especially the resistance movements against colonialism, you may want to download the PDF of the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion. This event was one of the most significant uprisings of the peasants in Banten against the Dutch colonial rule. It was also a manifestation of the religious and social discontent of the people who were oppressed by the colonial policies and natural disasters.
Pemberontakan Petani Benten 1888 Pdf Download
In this article, we will provide you with some background information about the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion, its causes, its course, and its consequences. We will also give you a link to download the PDF of the book Pemberontakan Petani Banten 1888 by Sartono Kartodirjo, which is considered as one of the most authoritative sources on this topic.
What Was the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion?
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion, also known as Geger Cilegon, was a violent uprising of the peasants in Banten, a province in western Java, against the Dutch colonial authorities. It took place on July 9, 1888, and lasted for about a week. It involved around 1,000 to 2,000 peasants who attacked and killed several Dutch officials and their families, as well as some Chinese and native collaborators. They also freed some prisoners and burned some government buildings.
The rebellion was led by several religious leaders who were also hajis, or pilgrims who had performed the hajj to Mecca. They were Haji Wasid, Haji Tubagus Ismail, Haji Abdulgani, Haji Usman, and Lurah Jasim. They claimed that they were inspired by a prophecy that predicted the end of the Dutch rule and the restoration of the Islamic kingdom of Banten. They also mobilized their followers by preaching against the injustice and oppression of the colonial system.
The rebellion was eventually suppressed by the Dutch troops who arrived from Batavia (now Jakarta) and Serang. The leaders and many of their followers were either killed or captured. Some of them were executed, while others were exiled or imprisoned. The rebellion caused a great shock and fear among the Dutch authorities and prompted them to tighten their control over Banten and other regions in Java.
What Were the Causes of the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion?
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion was caused by a combination of factors that created a situation of discontent and resentment among the peasants in Banten. Some of these factors were:
The colonial policies that exploited and marginalized the peasants. The Dutch imposed heavy taxes and rents on the peasants who worked on plantations, rice fields, salt pans, and fisheries. They also forced them to provide labor and services for public works and military campaigns. They also confiscated their lands and resources for their own interests.
The natural disasters that devastated the peasants. Between 1882 and 1884, Banten suffered from several calamities such as droughts, floods, epidemics, crop failures, famines, and locusts. These disasters reduced the peasants' income and food supply and increased their debts and poverty.
The religious and social influences that motivated the peasants. The peasants in Banten were mostly adherents of Islam who followed traditional practices and beliefs. They were influenced by some religious leaders who preached against the colonial rule and advocated for a return to the Islamic kingdom of Banten that existed before the Dutch conquest. They were also inspired by some hajis who had returned from Mecca with new ideas and visions of Pan-Islamism and anti-colonialism.
These factors created a sense of frustration and anger among the peasants who felt that they had nothing to lose by rebelling against the colonial system that oppressed them.
How to Download the PDF of the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion
If you want to download the PDF of the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion, you can find it online from various sources. One of them is the Google Drive link that contains the book Pemberontakan Petani Banten 1888 by Sartono Kartodirjo. This book is considered as one of the most authoritative sources on this topic, as it provides a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the rebellion and its historical context.
To download the PDF of the book from Google Drive, you can follow these steps:
Click on this link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sBN_8O-wDRgrvqCbpDvWM116CEYHFoWy/view?usp=sharing
You will see a preview of the book on your browser. Click on the download icon on the top right corner of the screen.
You will be asked to sign in to your Google account. If you don't have one, you can create one for free.
After signing in, you will see a pop-up window that asks you to confirm your download. Click on Download anyway.
The PDF file will be downloaded to your computer or device. You can open it with any PDF reader application.
Alternatively, you can also download the PDF of the book from other sources, such as ResearchGate and Academia.edu. These are online platforms that allow researchers and academics to share their publications and access other scholarly works. You can find the links to these sources below:
Academia.edu: https://www.academia.edu/39252066/Pemberontakan_Petani_Banten_1888_Sartono_Kartodirdjo
To download the PDF of the book from these sources, you need to create an account and sign in to their websites. Then, you can click on the download or request full-text button and follow the instructions.
What Was the Significance of the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion?
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion was a significant event in the history of Indonesia, as it showed the resistance and resilience of the peasants in Banten against the colonial oppression and exploitation. It also reflected the religious and social dynamics of the people who were influenced by various sources of inspiration and motivation. Some of the significance of the rebellion are:
It was one of the largest and most violent peasant uprisings in Java during the colonial era. It caused a great shock and fear among the Dutch authorities and prompted them to tighten their control over Banten and other regions in Java.
It was a manifestation of the discontent and resentment of the peasants who suffered from various colonial policies and natural disasters. It exposed the injustice and inequality of the colonial system that exploited and marginalized the peasants.
It was a demonstration of the religious and social influences that motivated the peasants to rebel. It involved several religious leaders who were also hajis, or pilgrims who had performed the hajj to Mecca. They claimed that they were inspired by a prophecy that predicted the end of the Dutch rule and the restoration of the Islamic kingdom of Banten. They also mobilized their followers by preaching against the colonial rule and advocating for a return to the Islamic kingdom of Banten that existed before the Dutch conquest.
It was a precursor of the later nationalist movements that emerged in Indonesia. It inspired some nationalist leaders, such as Sukarno, who referred to it as an example of the struggle for independence. It also influenced some Islamic movements, such as Sarekat Islam, which adopted some of its ideas and symbols.
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion was a remarkable event that marked a milestone in the history of Indonesia. It showed the courage and spirit of the peasants in Banten who fought for their rights and dignity against the colonial oppression and exploitation.
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Conclusion
The 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion was a significant event in the history of Indonesia, as it showed the resistance and resilience of the peasants in Banten against the colonial oppression and exploitation. It also reflected the religious and social dynamics of the people who were influenced by various sources of inspiration and motivation. If you want to learn more about this event, you can download the PDF of the book Pemberontakan Petani Banten 1888 by Sartono Kartodirjo, which is considered as one of the most authoritative sources on this topic. You can also optimize your article for SEO by following some best practices that can help you rank higher on the search results and attract more readers.
We hope that this article has provided you with some useful and interesting information about the 1888 Banten Peasant Rebellion and how to download its PDF. Thank you for reading and have a great day! d282676c82
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